— Hydroquinone: gold standard skin brightening to reduce dark spots and hyperpigmentation. Treat conditions like melasma.

— Kojic acid: a gentle skin brightener to enhance further brightening of dark spots and pigmentation.

— Arbutin: another skin lightener and brightener to correct dark spots, pigmentation & melasma.

— Ascorbic acid: fights off free radial damage to reduce the effects of environmental exposure to pollution, UV damage, ozone.

— Green tea: antioxidant, anti inflammatory, calming.